Foundation

Isaac Asimov

Full starFull starFull starFull starHalf star
4.4(34,046 Ratings)
Left wheat earsApple BooksRight wheat ears
3 Months Free TrialArrow right
Clock41 Min Reading Time
MicrophoneAudio Version Available
cover backgroundFoundation

About this book

In a galaxy spanning twelve thousand years, the Galactic Empire reigns supreme, yet a chilling prophecy looms. Hari Seldon, a visionary scientist, foresees its imminent collapse, heralding an age of darkness destined to endure for thirty millennia. Driven by a desperate hope, Seldon conceives a daring plan: the Foundation.

On a remote, desolate planet, he gathers the brightest minds of the Empire, entrusting them with a mission to preserve humanity's knowledge and spark a flame of hope in the encroaching night. But as the Empire crumbles, the fledgling Foundation faces unimaginable trials, testing the courage and ingenuity of those who dare to defy destiny.

Experience the epic saga that inspired the Apple TV+ series. Foundation is a timeless masterpiece of science fiction, blending breathtaking action, profound ideas, and intricate worldbuilding. Explore the depths of humanity's potential for both destruction and salvation, and witness the power of a few brave souls to illuminate a universe teetering on the brink of oblivion.

Summary of Key Ideas

  • Psychohistory as a Tool for Societal Prediction

    The fall of the Galactic Empire is inevitable, but its consequences can be mitigated. Hari Seldon, using psychohistory, predicts the Empire's collapse and plans to shorten the ensuing dark age from 30,000 years to just 1,000. This concept highlights the power of mathematical forecasting to understand societal trends. It introduces a sense of hope amidst decay, suggesting that even large-scale disasters can be managed with foresight and strategic planning.

  • Preservation of Knowledge During Societal Collapse

    The Foundation is established as a repository of human knowledge and technology. Located on the remote planet Terminus, it aims to preserve civilization during the interregnum. This idea underscores the importance of safeguarding and disseminating knowledge, acting as a beacon of hope amidst the chaos of the collapsing Empire. The Foundation's mission becomes a testament to the enduring power of science and reason.

  • The Role of Crises in Shaping the Future

    The Seldon Plan unfolds through a series of 'Seldon Crises.' These events test the Foundation's resilience and force it to adapt. Each crisis presents a seemingly insurmountable challenge, but the Foundation emerges stronger, guided by Seldon's pre-calculated probabilities. This concept emphasizes the role of adversity in shaping the future and highlights the importance of adaptability and strategic thinking. The crises demonstrate that even with a well-laid plan, flexibility is key.

  • Evolution of Power and Influence

    The Foundation evolves through different stages, initially relying on technology, then trade, and later, psychological manipulation, to exert its influence. This evolution demonstrates the changing nature of power and the need to adapt to survive. The Foundation's methods, while effective, raise ethical questions about the use of manipulation and control. It showcases that survival sometimes requires compromising ideals.

  • The Conflict Between Science and Religion

    Science vs. Religion: The book presents conflicts arising from science and reason challenging established religious beliefs, particularly during the rise of the Foundation. This reflects the tension between empirical knowledge and faith, highlighting how scientific progress can disrupt traditional power structures and belief systems. The struggle underscores the societal shifts that occur when science gains prominence.

  • The Importance of Human Factors and Mental Abilities

    The Second Foundation, a secret organization with mental powers, plays a crucial but hidden role in guiding humanity. Their existence challenges the Foundation's reliance on psychohistory alone, suggesting that human factors and mental capabilities are equally important. The Second Foundation adds an element of mystery and intrigue, highlighting the limits of purely mathematical prediction and the potential for unpredictable human influence.

  • Exploration of Political and Economic Systems

    The series explores themes of leadership, autocracy, democracy, and capitalism and how they relate to each other. Each crisis faced by the Foundation tests the existing political and economic systems, often resulting in changes to governance. This exploration of different systems is critical, showcasing how different systems rise and fall based on their adaptability to galactic events. Ultimately, Foundation explores the ideal system that could lead humanity into a new era.

Chapter Recap

PART IGaal Dornick, a young mathematician from the outer world of Synnax, arrives on Trantor, the gleaming, planet-wide city that is the seat of the Galactic Empire. His journey through hyperspace is uneventful, but his anticipation for Trantor itself is immense. He had been invited to Trantor by the reno
Read MoreArrow right

About The Author

Isaac Asimov

Asimov was born sometime between October 4, 1919 and January 2, 1920 in Petrovichi in Smolensk Oblast, RSFSR (now Russia), the son of a Jewish family of millers. Although his exact date of birth is uncertain, Asimov himself celebrated it on January 2. His family emigrated to Brooklyn, New York and opened a candy store when he was three years old. He taught himself to read at the age of five. He began reading the science fiction pulp magazines that his family's store carried. Around the age of eleven, he began to write his own stories, and by age nineteen, he was selling them to the science fiction magazines. He graduated from Columbia University in 1939. He married Gertrude Blugerman in 1942. During World War II he worked as a civilian at the Philadelphia Navy Yard's Naval Air Experimental Station. After the war, he returned to Columbia University and earned a Ph.D. in biochemistry in 1948. He then joined the faculty of the Boston University School of Medicine until 1958, when he became a full-time writer. His first novel, [Pebble in the Sky](https://openlibrary.org/works/OL46402W), was published in 1950. He and his wife divorced in 1973, and he married Janet O. Jeppson the same year. He was a highly prolific writer, having written or edited more than 500 books and an estimated 9,000 letters and postcards.

Main Quotes

"Violence is the last refuge of the incompetent."

"Never let your sense of morals prevent you from doing what is right."

"It pays to be obvious, especially if you have a reputation for subtlety."

"To succeed, planning alone is insufficient. One must also be able to bungle."

"Any fool can tell a crisis when it arrives. The real service to the state is to detect it in embryo."

"There is no crisis that cannot be survived."

"Emotional appeal is always the less reliable, since it must invariably be based on ignorance."

"The fall of Empire, gentlemen, is a massive thing, however, and not easily measured in terms of isolated battles."

"I don't believe in magic," answered Seldon. "I believe in science."

"Progress is so terribly subtle."

Who Should Read This Book

Fans of classic science fiction

Readers interested in grand-scale space operas

Individuals fascinated by the rise and fall of empires

Readers who enjoy stories with complex political intrigue and social commentary

Those interested in exploring themes of history, sociology, and mathematics in a fictional context

Readers who appreciate thought-provoking narratives over fast-paced action

Individuals seeking stories with a focus on ideas and concepts rather than character development

People interested in precognition and its implications for society

Readers who enjoy books that have inspired economists and other social scientists

Book Summaries Like

Foundation
cover backgroundProject Hail Mary

Project Hail Mary

Andy Weir

Ryland Grace is the sole survivor on a desperate, last-chance mission—and if he fails, humanity and Earth itself will perish. Except, he doesn't know that. He can't even remember his own name. Adrift in the emptiness of space, he awakens to find himself millions of miles from home, with nothing but two corpses for company. His memory is a blank slate.

Slowly, piece by piece, his memories return. He remembers that Earth is facing an extinction-level event, and he has been sent on a mission to find a solution. Hurtling through space on a tiny ship, it's up to him to discover the truth and find a way to save us all.

But as he confronts the enormity of his task, an impossible discovery awaits. A friendly alien presence. And together, they may just have a chance to pull off the impossible.

From the #1 New York Times bestselling author of The Martian comes a gripping and inventive science fiction thriller, an interstellar adventure about survival, sacrifice, and the profound power of friendship.

cover backgroundOut of the Silent Planet

Out of the Silent Planet

C.S. Lewis

When Dr. Elwin Ransom, a Cambridge academic, is abducted and whisked away to the mysterious red planet of Malacandra (Mars) by a ruthless physicist and his accomplice, he finds himself a pawn in their sinister plot. Intended as a sacrificial offering to the planet's strange inhabitants, Ransom escapes, becoming a fugitive in an alien world.

As he navigates the captivating landscapes and encounters the unique cultures of Malacandra, Ransom uncovers a shocking truth: Earth is known as the "silent planet," tragically isolated from the rest of the cosmos due to its spiritual state. Now, he must confront not only his captors but also the profound implications of humanity's place in a universe teeming with both wonder and peril.

Venture into the unknown with C.S. Lewis's Out of the Silent Planet, the first book in the groundbreaking Space Trilogy, and discover a realm where science fiction intertwines with philosophical exploration, challenging our understanding of good and evil, and the very essence of what it means to be human.

cover backgroundFree Fall

Free Fall

Peter Cawdron

He left Earth to reach the stars. He returned to silence.

Jackson, an astronaut pushing the boundaries of interstellar travel, returns from a deep-space mission to an Earth profoundly changed. The welcoming embrace he expected is gone, replaced by an eerie stillness. No signals, no communications—only an unsettling void where humanity once thrived.

Alone and adrift, Jackson must unravel the mystery of Earth's demise. Was it a cataclysmic event, a silent plague, or something far more sinister? As he navigates a deserted world, he confronts not only the unknown fate of humanity but also his own isolation and the haunting question of what it means to be the last man on Earth.

In this gripping science fiction thriller, Peter Cawdron explores themes of survival, isolation, and the enduring spirit of humanity in the face of unimaginable loss. "Free Fall" is a chilling and thought-provoking journey into a world where the greatest adventure becomes the ultimate fight for survival.

FAQ